Vorliegende Sprache |
eng |
Hinweise auf parallele Ausgaben |
386808279 Druckausg.: ‡Reig, Càndid: Giant magnetoresistance (GMR) sensors |
ISBN |
978-3-642-37171-4 |
Name |
Reig, Càndid |
Freitas, Susana Cardoso ¬de¬ |
ANZEIGE DER KETTE |
Freitas, Susana Cardoso ¬de¬ |
Name |
Mukhopadhyay, Subhas Chandra |
T I T E L |
Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) Sensors |
Zusatz zum Titel |
From Basis to State-of-the-Art Applications |
Verlagsort |
Berlin ; Heidleberg |
Verlag |
Springer-Verlag |
Erscheinungsjahr |
2013 |
2013 |
Umfang |
Online-Ressource (XII, 301 p. 219 illus, digital) |
Reihe |
Smart Sensors, Measurement and Instrumentation ; 6 |
Notiz / Fußnoten |
Description based upon print version of record |
Weiterer Inhalt |
Title; Giant Magnetoresistance (GMR) Sensors; Contents; Spintronic Phenomena: Giant Magnetoresistance, Tunnel Magnetoresistance and Spin Transfer Torque; 1 Giant Magnetoresistance; 1.1 Short History of GMR; 1.2 Spin Dependent Transport in Ferromagnetic Transition Metals; 1.3 Current in Plane GMR; 1.4 Current Perpendicular to Plane GMR; 2 Tunnel Magnetoresistance; 2.1 Amorphous Magnetic Tunnel Junctions; 2.2 TMR in Crystalline Tunnel Junctions; 3 Angular Dependence of Transport and Spin Transfer Torque; 3.1 Transport for Non-collinear Magnetizations Configuration; 3.2 Spin Transfer Torque. 4 ConclusionReferences; Microfabrication Techniques; 1 Introduction; 2 Deposition Techniques; 2.1 Physical Vapor Deposition; 2.2 Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD); 2.3 Electrodeposition; 3 Patterning; 3.1 Photolithography; 3.2 Pattern Transfer Techniques; 4 Conclusions; References; Noise in GMR and TMR Sensors; 1 Noise Formalism; 1.1 Fluctuations, Average and Distribution; 1.2 Correlations; 1.3 Frequency Space and Spectral Density; 1.4 Sensitivity, Signal to Noise Ratio and Detectivity; 2 The Different Sources of Noise; 2.1 Separation of Magnetic and Non Magnetic Noise. 2.2 Frequency Independent Noise (Thermal or Johnson-Nyquist Noise), Shot Noise2.3 Low Frequency Noise; 2.4 High Frequency Noise and Ferromagnetic Resonance; 2.5 External Noise; 3 Electronics and Noise Measurements; 3.1 Electronics Design; 3.2 Additional Remarks and Alternatives; 4 Noise in Magnetoresistive Sensors; 4.1 Noise in GMR Devices; 4.2 Noise in Metallic Magnetic Tunnel Junctions; 4.3 Noise in Oxide Tunnel Junctions; 5 Conclusion and Perspectives; References; Resistive Sensor Interfacing; 1 Sensors and Electronics; 2 The Main Parameters of Sensor Electronic Interfaces. 3 Small Range Resistive Sensor Interfaces4 Wide Range Resistive Sensor Interfaces; 5 Integrated Microsystems; References; GMR Based Sensors for IC Current Monitoring; 1 Introduction; 2 Fundamentals; 2.1 Sensing Structures; 2.2 Sensing Mechanism; 2.3 Sensing Configurations; 3 Particular Issues in IC Current Monitoring; 3.1 Low Signal Level Detection; 3.2 Bandwidth; 3.3 Joule Heating; 4 Current Measurement at the IC Level; 4.1 Background on Medium Current Applications; 4.2 Electric Current Monitoring at the IC Level; 4.3 Power Consumption in ICs; 4.4 Analogue Isolators. 4.5 Current-to-Time (I-to-t) Converters5 Monolithic Integration: Trends and Challenges; 5.1 CMOS 0.35m; 5.2 CMOS 2.5m; 6 Conclusions; GMR Sensors in Automotive Applications; 1 Introduction; 2 GMR Angle Sensing Applications; 2.1 BLDC Rotor Position Measurement; 2.2 Steering Angle Application; 2.3 Angle Error Calibration; 3 GMR Speed Sensing Applications; 3.1 Crankshaft Speed and Position Measurement; 3.2 Wheel Speed Measurement for ABS and ESC Systems; 3.3 Magnetic Back Bias of GMR Sensors; 4 Summary; References; Compass Applications Using Giant Magnetoresistance Sensors (GMR); 1 Introduction. 2 The Earth's Magnetic Field |
Titelhinweis |
Druckausg.: ‡Reig, Càndid: Giant magnetoresistance (GMR) sensors |
ISBN |
ISBN 978-3-642-37172-1 |
Klassifikation |
TJF |
TEC008000 |
TEC008070 |
621.381 |
TK7800-8360 |
TK7874-7874.9 |
UP 6700 |
ZQ 3520 |
UP 6800 |
Kurzbeschreibung |
Since the discovery of the giant magnetoresistance (GMR) effect in 1988, spintronics has been presented as a new technology paradigm, awarded by the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2007. Initially used in read heads of hard disk drives, and while disputing a piece of the market to the flash memories, GMR devices have broadened their range of usage by growing towards magnetic field sensing applications in a huge range of scenarios. Potential applications at the time of the discovery have become real in the last two decades. Definitively, GMR was born to stand. In this sense, selected successful approaches of GMR based sensors in different applications: space, automotive, microelectronics, biotechnology … are collected in the present book. While keeping a practical orientation, the fundamentals as well as the current trends and challenges of this technology are also analyzed. In this sense, state of the art contributions from academy and industry can be found through the contents. This book can be used by starting researchers, postgraduate students and multidisciplinary scientists in order to have a reference text in this topical fascinating field |
1. Schlagwortkette |
Magnetfeldsensor |
Riesenmagnetowiderstand |
Aufsatzsammlung |
ANZEIGE DER KETTE |
Magnetfeldsensor -- Riesenmagnetowiderstand -- Aufsatzsammlung |
SWB-Titel-Idn |
383257107 |
Signatur |
Springer E-Book |
Bemerkungen |
Elektronischer Volltext - Campuslizenz |
Elektronische Adresse |
$uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37172-1 |
Internetseite / Link |
Volltext |
Siehe auch |
Inhaltstext |
Siehe auch |
Volltext |
Siehe auch |
Cover |