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Radioisotope Thin-Film Powered Microsystems

Radioisotope Thin-Film Powered Microsystems
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Feldname Details
Vorliegende Sprache eng
Hinweise auf parallele Ausgaben 332935140 Buchausg. u.d.T.: ‡Duggirala, Rajesh: Radioisotope thin-film powered microsystems
ISBN 978-1-4419-6762-6
Name Duggirala, Rajesh
Lal, Amit
Name ANZEIGE DER KETTE Lal, Amit
Name Radhakrishnan, Shankar
T I T E L Radioisotope Thin-Film Powered Microsystems
Verlagsort New York, NY
Verlag Springer Science+Business Media, LLC
Erscheinungsjahr 2010
2010
Umfang Online-Ressource (XXXIV, 198 p, digital)
Reihe MEMS Reference Shelf ; 6
Notiz / Fußnoten Includes bibliographical references and index
Weiterer Inhalt Radioisotope Thin-Film Powered Microsystems; Preface; Acknowledgement; Table of Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; 1 Radioactivity and Radioisotopes; 2 Radioisotope Thin Films for Microsystems; 3 Radioisotope Micropower Generation:Microfabricated Reciprocating Electro-MechanicalPower Generators; 4 Radioisotope Micropower Generation:Integrated Radioisotope ActuatedElectro-Mechanical Power Generators; 5 Radioisotope Micropower Generation: 3D Silicon Electronvoltaics; 6 Radioisotope Direct Charging: AutonomousWireless Sensors; 7 Radioisotope Decay Rate Based Counting Clock. Appendix A Thin Film 3H Actuated ReciprocatingPiezoelectric Unimorph ConvertersAppendix B Macro-scale Hand Assembled Radioisotopeactuated Electro-Mechanical Power Generator; Appendix C Modeling of Radioisotope ActuatedPiezoelectric Unimorph Cantilever DynamicsUsing Simulink; Appendix D MatLab Codes for Counting clock; Bibliography; Index;. Cover13;Radioisotope Thin-Film Powered Microsystems -- Preface -- Acknowledgement -- Table of Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Chapter 1 Radioactivity and Radioisotopes -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Radioactive Decay -- 1.3 Radioactive Decay Law -- 1.4 Types of Radioactive Decay -- Alpha Decay -- Beta decay -- Gamma Decay -- Electron Capture -- Spontaneous Fission -- Neutron Emission -- Proton Emission -- 1.5 Interaction of Ionizing Radiation with Matter -- Alpha Radiation -- Beta Radiation -- Gamma Radiation -- Dose and Dose Rate -- 1.6 Radiation Safety -- Safe Radioisotope Fuels Suitable for TerrestrialApplications -- Safe Radioisotope Fuels Suitable for Long LifetimeMicrobatteries in Terrestrial Applications -- 1.7 Availability of Radioisotopes -- 1.7.1 Tritium -- 1.7.2 Nickel-63 -- 1.7.3 Promethium-147 -- Chapter 2 Radioisotope Thin Films for Microsystems -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Radioisotope Micropower Generation -- 2.2.1 Radioisotope Thin Film Fuels -- 2.2.2 Power Density, Energy Density, and Lifetime of Radioisotope Fuels -- 2.2.3 Review of Radioisotope MicropowerGeneration -- 2.2.4 63Ni Micropower Generation -- 2.2.5 147Pm Micropower Generation -- 2.3 Radioisotope Direct Charged VoltageBiases for Autonomous Sensors -- 2.3.1 63Ni Thin Film Generated VoltageBias for Self-powered Sensors -- 2.4 Radioisotope Decay Rate based Counting Clock -- Chapter 3 Radioisotope Micropower Generation:Microfabricated Reciprocating Electro-MechanicalPower Generators -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Design -- 3.2.1 Radioisotope-Charged ElectrostaticActuation Dynamics -- 3.2.2 Piezoelectric Power Generation -- 3.2.3 Energy Conversion Efficiency -- 3.2.4 Radioisotope Fuel Source Design -- 3.2.5 Piezoelectric Material Selection -- 3.3 Fabrication -- 3.4 Testing and Results -- 3.4.1 Radioisotope Actuation Dynamics -- 3.4.2 Power Generation Characteristics -- 3.5 Discussion -- 3.5.1 Performance Variation with VacuumChamber Pressure -- 3.5.2 Performance Variation withRadioisotope Specific Activity -- 3.5.3 Performance Variation withRadioisotope Fuel Fill Factor -- 3.6 Conclusions -- Chapter 4 Radioisotope Micropower Generation:Integrated Radioisotope ActuatedElectro-Mechanical Power Generators -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Principle of Operation -- 4.2.1 Charging Phase: BetavoltaicPower Output -- 4.2.2 Discharge Phase: Wireless RF SignalGeneration -- 4.2.3 Vibration Phase: PiezoelectricPower Generation -- 4.2.4 Energy Conversion Efficiency -- 4.3 Fabrication -- 4.4 Testing and Results -- 4.4.1 Betavoltaic Power Generation -- 4.4.2 Wireless RF Pulse Generation -- 4.4.3 IREMPG Energy Conversion Efficiency -- 4.5 Discussion -- 4.5.1 Betavoltaic Power Generation -- 4.6 Conclusions -- 4.7 Future Directions -- Chapter 5 Radioisotope Micropower Generation: 3D Silicon Electronvoltaics -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Betavoltaics -- 5.2.1 Operation -- 5.2.2 Theory -- 5.3 Five Milliwatt per cubic centimeter, five Year Lifetime Microbattery Design -- 5.3.1 Radioisotope Thin Film Design -- 5.3.2 3D Silicon Betavoltaic Design -- 5.4 Fabrication -- 5.5 Testing and Results -- 5.6 Discussion -- 5.7 Conclusions -- 5.8 Future Directions -- Chapter AutonomousWireless Sensors -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 63Ni Powered Autonomous WirelessHumidity.
Titelhinweis Buchausg. u.d.T.: ‡Duggirala, Rajesh: Radioisotope thin-film powered microsystems
ISBN ISBN 978-1-4419-6763-3
Klassifikation TJF
TEC008000
TEC008070
621.381
TK7800-8360
TK7874-7874.9
UP 7500
Kurzbeschreibung 'Radioisotope Thin-Film Powered Microsystems' describes high energy density microbatteries required for compact long lifetime wireless sensor Microsystems. These microbatteries are presented alongside theories employing high energy density radioisotope thin films in actuating novel electromechanical energy converters. Also discussed are novel wireless sensor architectures that enable long lifetime wireless sensors Microsystems with minimal amounts of radioisotope fuel used. Ultra low-power beta radiation counting clocks are described in order to illustrate the application of radioisotope thin films in realizing the deployment of various components of Microsystems. 'Radioisotope Thin-Film Powered Microsystems' also presents the latest work on 3D silicon electrovoltaic converters and energy density microbatteries required for high-power Microsystems.
1. Schlagwortkette MEMS
Radionuklid
Dünne Schicht
Energiequelle
ANZEIGE DER KETTE MEMS -- Radionuklid -- Dünne Schicht -- Energiequelle
SWB-Titel-Idn 330932136
Signatur Springer E-Book
Bemerkungen Elektronischer Volltext - Campuslizenz
Elektronische Adresse $uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6763-3
Internetseite / Link Volltext
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